Gender observationsGenovate Toolkit

WHAT

Gender observations is a tool to explore and bring to life differences in how women and men act and react in everyday interactions.

WHY

Most people in general agree on gender and diversity as important aspects, but in everyday interactions differences in how we act and react towards women and men often can become quite obvious. By observing those differences, the intention is to become more aware of how gender is done and how it can be challenged and transformed in such interactions. After we have become gender aware, we can discuss how to change behaviours.


Time
2 h

People
1-3 persons

Dificulty
1

Phases

Print

HOW

Prepare
Pen, paper

Make an observation within the innovation system that you are researching. This could, for example, involve at- tending meetings, speci c organisational activities, or just listening and observing how people act and react in the canteen. Write down the following questions/aspects and make notes during the event. Important aspects to observe:

  • What is the gender and diversity distribution in the observed group? (i.e., how many...)
  • What is the power balance in the observed group? (i.e., how is power distributed)
  • Who is represented in the board, in teams and amongst stakeholders? What is the gender and diversity balance?
  • Who is allowed to represent the company?
  • Who is represented in photos and images?
  • Who and what is seen in images used in promotion material?
  • Who decides what the discussion should be about and who oppose?
  • Who is acknowledged and who is not?
  • Who supports whose thoughts and ideas and who does not?
  • What is not said, but visible in body language?
  • What is explicitly outspoken, and what is taken for granted?
Reflect
  • After the event, reflect on your observations. Summarize your thoughts after the event with the aim of identifying if there is a pattern of women’s and men’s actions and reactions
  • What did we learn?
  • Is there a pattern of women’s and men’s actions and reactions?
  • How can we and our collegues contribute to a positive change of behaviours?

Methods

Gender app

x h xx persons
WHAT

This is a tool for gender mainstreaming collaboratively created by two universities and some industry stakeholders, a gender mainstreaming checklist. The tool is designed to facilitate the integration of a gender and diversity perspective in projects and other activities. The app contains a checklist of practical gender mainstreaming in projects or other activities.

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Gender observations

2 h 1-3 persons
WHAT

Gender observations is a tool to explore and bring to life differences in how women and men act and react in everyday interactions.

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Gender system analysis

2-40 h 1-5 persons
WHAT

Despite a growing awareness of gender inequality there are still obsolete structures and practices within e.g. innovation systems. Acker for this reason proposed analysing gender systems in relation to structures, interactions, symbols, and identities.

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Value exercises

WHAT

Value exercise is a tool that encourages a discussion about your values, your team’s values, your organization’s values, and society’s values. The exercises can be a good way to begin a seminar or session, as an “ice breaker”, and as a way to stimulate new thinking. It can be varied in a number of ways, depending on issues, what statements are important to explore, and what prior knowledge and understanding participants have.

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World café

3-4 h 6-xx persons
WHAT

World café is a tool that invites stakeholders and other interested parties to explore questions and issues.

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Critical Incident Technique

2-4 h 1-7 persons
WHAT

Developed by Flanagan in 1954, the Critical Incident Technique (CIT) is originally a technique for collecting observations on human behaviour to identify a particular event that somehow has been critical, either positively or negatively. The technique can be used in interviews, in focus groups, or in workshop settings within a work group.

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Personas

2-40 h 2-7 persons
WHAT

Personas are fictional descriptions of a person whose goals, feelings, perceptions, experiences, etc. are relevant to the work group it is designed for. It is a commonly implemented design method to make the design team emphasize user experiences.

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Action plan for change

X h X persons
WHAT

An action plan helps us go from visions to reality. It describes the way your team will use its knowledge, strategies, and competences to meet the objective of a gender equality and diversity aware innovation system. An action plan consists of a number of short- and long-term actions.

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